The phrase "" refers to the Latin-script editions of Nutuk ("The Speech"), the foundational text of the Republic of Turkey authored by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk .
Originally delivered over six days in in the Ottoman Turkish script (Perso-Arabic), the speech provides Atatürk's definitive account of the Turkish War of Independence and the subsequent reforms that built the modern secular state. The Transition to Latin Letters Nutuk (Latin Harfleriyle
Publishers like Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları and Yapı Kredi Yayınları now offer comprehensive single-volume editions in modern Turkish. Content and Structure The phrase "" refers to the Latin-script editions
First published and delivered in the old Ottoman script. Nutuk (Latin Harfleriyle
The phrase "" refers to the Latin-script editions of Nutuk ("The Speech"), the foundational text of the Republic of Turkey authored by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk .
Originally delivered over six days in in the Ottoman Turkish script (Perso-Arabic), the speech provides Atatürk's definitive account of the Turkish War of Independence and the subsequent reforms that built the modern secular state. The Transition to Latin Letters
Publishers like Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları and Yapı Kredi Yayınları now offer comprehensive single-volume editions in modern Turkish. Content and Structure
First published and delivered in the old Ottoman script.
