: Based on gender identity, sexual orientation, or HIV/AIDS status.
: Based on race, colour, or ethnic origin.
: Some jurisdictions, like Tasmania, also provide protections against mental health stigma. vilification
: It must encourage or stir up others to feel certain emotions.
Anti-vilification laws typically cover groups protected by human rights legislation : : Based on gender identity, sexual orientation, or
In many jurisdictions, particularly in Australia, vilification is regulated under anti-discrimination laws. To be considered unlawful vilification, an act generally must meet three criteria:
: It must target the group with hatred , serious contempt , or severe ridicule . 🔍 Types of Protected Attributes : Based on gender identity
: Based on religious belief or activity.