Basic Principles Of Organic Chemistry » | UPDATED |

This is carbon's unique ability to link with other carbon atoms to form long chains or rings.

Trigonal planar shape (e.g., ethene), involves double bonds. sp: Linear shape (e.g., ethyne), involves triple bonds. Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

To achieve stable shapes, carbon’s atomic orbitals combine to form hybrid orbitals : This is carbon's unique ability to link with

Organic chemistry centers on the study of carbon-containing compounds and their derivatives. Its core principles revolve around understanding how the unique properties of carbon allow it to form millions of stable, complex molecules, from simple fuels like methane to the intricate DNA and proteins that sustain life. 1. The Nature of Carbon and Bonding involves single bonds.

Tetrahedral shape (e.g., methane), involves single bonds.