951k.txt Apr 2026

: Unlike other EU treaties, it was designed with a 50-year limit and officially expired on July 23, 2002 . AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more 61954CC0002 - EN - EUR-Lex - European Union

: Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. 951K.txt

On the official EUR-Lex website, the ".txt" or "TXT" suffix simply indicates the of this historical founding document in a digital format. Key Details of the Treaty (951K) : Unlike other EU treaties, it was designed

The identifier "" (often seen as part of the CELEX number 11951K ) refers to the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) , also known as the Treaty of Paris , which was signed on April 18, 1951. On the official EUR-Lex website, the "

: It is considered the foundation of the modern European Union.

: It established the first supranational European institution, bringing together France, West Germany, Italy, and the Benelux countries to share control of coal and steel production, making another war between them "materially impossible".