Decision — 16 :

To review implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) and operationalize mechanisms for monitoring and benefit-sharing.

Continued work on identifying a global goal for reducing emissions by 2050 and the global peaking of greenhouse gas emissions. IV. Strategic Focus Areas 16 : Decision

Strengthening civil society engagement, establishing guidelines for "active observers" to participate in deliberations and ensure transparency. Colombia (Oct-Nov 2024)

Refers to decisions made at the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP-16) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) held in Cali, Colombia (Oct-Nov 2024), and subsequent 2025 follow-up meetings. 16 : Decision

Decisions encouraging collaboration between biodiversity-related conventions (e.g., FAO, CBD) to harmonize reporting and enhance strategic advice. III. Implementation & Reporting Requirements

The framework emphasizes global reviews (e.g., at COP-17 and COP-19) to track collective progress in a non-punitive, facilitative manner.